Latin American immigration experiences have been documented in terms of acculturation, settlement and belonging. While there is an increase in research interest, there is a need to recognise the diversity of the Latin American region, as well as within countries, in terms of culture, history, and histories of colonialism. This exploratory qualitative work examines the experiences of 15 Colombian immigrants living in Melbourne, Australia and considers implications for identity, acculturation and settlement. Thematic analysis of in depth-interviews generated three themes that represent their acculturation and settlement: identity negotiation between home and homeland, constructing Colombian identity in Australia and navigating barriers to settlement. Migration was mainly experienced as a loss and represented as a negotiation between home country and host country where the structures of support were crucial in making home in Australia. This has shed light on the meanings, expectations and challenges associated with the migration process to Australia. This analysis reveals how accents, cultural values, and discrimination play a role in the ways Colombians construct and negotiate identity and settlement in Australia.
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Keywords
Migration, Identity, Colombian, Acculturation, Settlement
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Acknowledgements
We would like to thank the Colombian immigrants living in Melbourne who were willing to participate in this research; they have given their time and generously shared their migration experiences. Without them this whole research would not be possible. We would like to gratefully acknowledge Shemana Cassiem and Luisa Fernanda Ramírez Rueda for their constructive comments on an earlier draft.
Author
- Margarita Rosa Fierro Hernandez
- Christopher C. Sonn
Institute of Health and Biomedicine, Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia
Author biographies
Margarita Rosa Fierro Hernandez, Victoria University, is a psychologist. She holds a Bachelor of Psychology, Universidad de los Andes in Bogota., Colombia and a Master of Applied Psychology (Community psychology), from Victoria University Melbourne, Australia. Her fields of interest include racism, stigma of social minorities, migration, cultural diversity and community psychology.
Christopher C. Sonn, PhD, is an Associate Professor in Community Psychology at Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia on the land of the Wurundjeri of the Kulin nation. His research examines histories of colonialism and oppression and its continuities in various forms of structural violence and its effects on social identities, intergroup relations and belonging. He holds a Visiting Professorship at the University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa. He is co-editor of Creating Inclusive Knowledges and co-author of Social Psychology and Everyday Life, and Associate Editor of the American Journal of Community Psychology and Community Psychology in Global Perspective.