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What is the media's role in shaping public ideas of crime?

  • Television, internet and print media have great influence over public perceptions and understanding of crime.
  • These media can spread the message that the world is a frightening place.
  • Media reporting often highlights random and unexpected crimes. As a result, individuals can imagine themselves as potential victims of such events.
  • Sensationalist media reporting contributes to moral panic (or outrage directed at certain groups such as youth or particular ethnic groups).
  • Media reports seldom analyse underlying causes of crime, such as social factors.